Energy analysts have expressed considerable doubt regarding optimistic statements that US large firms will quickly commit vast sums of dollars to rebuild the country's dilapidated oil infrastructure.
Requirement of Solid Assurances
Absent an solid promise of financial backing from the US federal government, analysts expect global energy giants to move with significant hesitation.
“It would be premature to comment on any future business activities,” an official said this weekend.
The optimistic timeframe of under 18 months has been publicly outlined. However, industry projections paint a longer timeline.
A More Realistic Timeline
“Chances are going to take multiple years for any kind of recovery in production,” commented one industry expert.
The analysis indicates energy firms would likely spend:
- Year one: Sorting through new regulatory frameworks.
- Following phase: Beginning overhaul of facilities.
- The third year: Being able to significantly ramp up production.
The result could be an rise of around 500,000 barrels per day possibly by the end of the decade.
Appetite Compared to Readiness for Risk
There is a important separation between companies' curiosity and their readiness to commit substantially.
“I think their curiosity is an eight, on a scale of one to 10. However, their appetite is a mid-range score, because there is a lack of certainty yet.”
Veteran observers in the country reinforce this view. The expectation is that firms will politically express enthusiasm while in practice proceeding with deliberate slowness.
The Vast Cost
The monetary bill would be colossal. Research analysis suggest that increasing production by between half a million and a million barrels per day would require more than $10 billion in funding over two to three years.
But, restoring output to historical levels of around 2.5 million barrels per day could require a monumental $80 billion to $90 billion over six or seven years.
The Pending Question of Federal Guarantees
The prospect of firms being reimbursed by the federal government has been repeatedly raised. Nevertheless, formal assurances on such a mechanism have not yet been provided.
Without clarity is the primary factor for the sector's reluctance. Firms seek protection against sovereign risk and the possibility that a subsequent government could renege on any agreement.
“It is essential to be shielded from political change, that we’ve experienced in Venezuela previously.”
Ultimately, while political promises runs high, the practical realities suggest a road of extreme caution for any significant investment in the country's oil sector.